I was watching TV and saw a well produced commercial asking for donations to aid “Homelessness”. A mini drama designed to provoke tears. Children, a battered mom, and old lady, a young male… all images to squeeze the heart and loosen the purse strings.
Makes me ponder the “Big Business” homelessness-do-gooding is:
I find that here in Aus: Total Government Expenditure (2024–25 Financial Year)Total recurrent expenditure by Commonwealth, state, and territory governments on specialist homelessness services was $1.8 billion in 2024–25 (equivalent to about $64 per person in the population).
And in the USA: The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s (HUD) Homeless Assistance Grants (HAG), including the Continuum of Care (CoC) program, represented the largest single source, with appropriations around $4 billion. This funded shelters, permanent supportive housing, rapid rehousing, and services.
So, how many folks are homeless in the USA: The most recent official estimate of the homeless population in the United States comes from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)’s 2024 Annual Homeless Assessment Report (AHAR) Part 1, based on the Point-in-Time (PIT) count conducted in January 2024. This reported 771,480 people experiencing homelessness on a single night, the highest number since data collection began in 2007.
And here in Aus: Some advocacy or organizational reports (e.g., during Homelessness Week 2025) cite unofficial estimates around 135,000 people, suggesting a ~21% increase since the mid-2010s, but these are not derived from a new census and appear to be extrapolations.
This gives us: In Aus the nominal cost of homelessness is high, over 10k per head. In the USA it is higher numbers but lower per person cost @ around 5k per head.
I am confident there is more money that flows and more people that are involved. The numbers are seldom clean enough to make assumptions but, BUT… My idea is that “caring” for the homeless, doing-good is indeed big, big business.
I know a little bit about homelessness…
In the summer of 1977 I chose to be homeless. Yes, it was a choice between spending money to have a permanent place, or not to spend money. I had a clapped out, rusted out 61Ford. I worked various jobs, mostly labouring for construction. I was going to attend “higher education” in the fall of the year. So I chose to be homeless. My car’s back seat was big enough to fully lie down. I had a good tent and sleeping bag. Who needed to pay rent?
My choice at that time was to not have a “home” in the common sense of things. Of course my parents were able to offer me a bed, but in my Father’s house was ruled by my Father’s rules. I only showed up at the house when I knew my Father was not there.
I know that when discussing homelessness my example is weak. I never suffered, was never unable to care for myself, always safe. My choice to be homeless for a few months was based on monetary considerations. And my youthful ability to accept the conditions my homelessness created.
My elder brother and I would discuss homelessness and laugh about small things like “living in a tent”… when you live in a tent your world gets small quickly. It becomes very important to maintain your tent. When you live in/ out of a tent your world gets simple. Tho I knew what living in/ out of a tent my brother had much more insight, experience, knowledge…
My brother had spent the 1990s homeless, living in a tent. His choices were much different to mine. As a life-long abuser of substances my brother “ended up” in a tent, ended up homeless after he made his choices about substances.
His choices about substances got him kicked out of the US Navy in the 80s. After well over a decade in the Navy they’d had enough. My brother was very bright and very skilled. He’d entered the Navy straight out of high school, did well, excelled, travelled the world, was given security clearances, but always had issues with substances. After many interventions and detox sessions the Navy said enough is enough.
The next decade and more of my dear brother’s life was that of a homeless person. Much of that time my family had no idea where he was, if he was alive. It is only much later, after the turn of the millennium that he crawled out from his stupor.
As my elder brother, 5years older than I, he was the guy I looked up to. I was an early teen when he joined the USN. His annual visits on home-leave were highlights to my young male life. My brother always brought very cool stuff home. Exotic currency. Cool things like a full wet suit and snorkel gear. Knives and guns. Trinkets and curios from far and wide. The books he left behind were an influence. His stories of the great glorious world were mesmerising for a simple minded Iowa teen. We shared a bedroom when he came home on leave. He was great to be around… He bought a 4speaker turntable-unit stereo, then left it when he went back to duty. His left-behind gear were trophies to me… worn uniforms, boots, hats, and once an authentic USN Pea Coat. That Pea Coat was what I wore through many an Iowa winter.
Through this all he was a terrible drunk. I was too young then to understand the “substances”, and to his credit he never influenced me in regards to substances abuse. I managed that on my own.
When he came home he’d usually be very well behaved. Not out of order that I can recall. It was later in life that I learned my brother was a compulsive abuser. A compulsive drunk. A compulsive drug user. Once he got started he simply had no off button.
When the USN cut him off I was living overseas, teaching school on a remote Pacific island. We’d been exchanging letters for years. One day his letters simply stopped. It was several years later I learned what had happened.
When the USN cut him off his first reaction was to fall down the rabbit-hole. To run and hide and avoid reality.
That lasted over a decade.
In later years my brother and I would sit and talk. Exchange tales or world travel and risk and adventure. Though I had spent a short time in the 70s choosing to be homeless, I did not have the experiences of fringe dwelling my brother had.
He was very clear-minded with his thoughts and opinions when it came to homelessness. He considered it to be a matter of choice, a matter of circumstances that started with and ended with choices. He knew well that the choices he’d made ages ago led him to his homeless state, and, the choices he later made when homeless brought him, literally, home.
Part of the problem according to my brother is that while making bad choices he alienated his familial foundation. After so, so many bad choices, so much stretching and tearing of familial fabric, he’d lost all his friends, supporters, family. He was on his own. What happens when there is no one you can call to say “help”.
It was after the tent-city he was living in got bulldozed that he “woke up”. He was based in New Jersey when dumped by the USN. He ended up in Trenton. As a highly skilled metal worker/ welder he could always pick up small jobs. Even as a drunk, a junkie, he could earn enough money for the day, maybe the next. One day he returned to his tent in the tent-city to see the City Officials had decided to doze the place. Everything he owned, possessed, considered important was in his tent. That was the beginning of his “coming back”.
We were in Vegas in 2015. We threw a party for Mom on her Birthday. Had family fly in for a weekend. Called it “Granny Does Vegas”… As we walked around the Vegas Strip, my wife decided to put some money in a “homeless” person’s hat. My brother stopped her. He said that she was not assisting hime at all by giving him money. My brother put a couple cigarettes in the hat instead of money, explaining that money would only cause more of the same problems in that sorry soul’s life. He said that if one wanted to “help”, food was better, or a couple ciggs. But not money. Never money.
That eve, with the family, my brother discussed more about his belief that enabling the continuation of the bad habits/ choices was a profound negative. He was adamant that buying the homeless person a meal was much better than handing over a few dollars. That all the money did little more than maintain the sad status quo.
And, as we see above, it appears to be the gross sums of money that keep folks homeless. Support folks in their homelessness. Enable folks to be homeless. It is clear that the money being spent on an ever increasing population of homeless folks is not a remedy at all.
I know my simple examples are not definitive. There is much that is involved. Mental Illness is a huge factor. And according to my brother, in his words, “..once I didn’t give a shit, it was fucking difficult to change…”. My brother explained that it was a lot easier to fall down the rabbit-hole, than it was to crawl out.
A very old picture of my brother, Monk:

More later








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